Glossary

Access Control

Access control in cybersecurity refers to the methods and technologies used to regulate who or what is allowed to access sensitive information and resources in a computer system or network. The goal of access control in cybersecurity is to ensure that sensitive information and resources are protected against unauthorized access, misuse, or modification.

Access control in cybersecurity can be implemented in several ways, including:

  1. User authentication: Verifying the identity of users before granting them access to resources.

  2. Role-based access control (RBAC): Access is granted based on the role of the user in the organization.

  3. Attribute-based access control (ABAC): Access is granted based on attributes, such as user role, location, time, and device.

  4. Discretionary access control (DAC): Access is granted at the discretion of the resource owner.

  5. Mandatory access control (MAC): Access is granted based on a predefined security policy.

Access control in cybersecurity can be applied to various resources, including:

  1. Files and applications.

  2. Servers and network devices.

  3. Cloud services and platforms.

Access control in cybersecurity can be enforced through the use of various technologies, such as firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and encryption.

In summary, access control in cybersecurity refers to the methods and technologies used to regulate who or what is allowed to access sensitive information and resources in a computer system or network, providing a means of protecting sensitive information and resources against unauthorized access and other security threats.

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